Ergonomic Hints for Computer
Users
Keyboard
and Work Surface
- The height of the "home keys" should be 28
to 31 inches from the floor.
- The top row of keys should be no more than 10 inches
from the front edge of your work surface.
- The work surface should allow 25 to 27 inches of clearance
for your legs.
Computer Screen
- The middle of the screen should be from 37 to 43 inches
above the floor.
- The distance from your eyes to the screen should be no
more than 20 inches.
- The middle of the screen should be directly in the center
of your line of sight.
Chair
- The chair should be fully adjustable and should support
the curve of your lower back.
- If the chair has armrests, they should adjust so you
don't have to slouch to use them.
- The chair seat should be 16 to 20 inches above the floor.
- The chair seat should be at least 18 inches wide, 15
to 17 inches deep.
- The back of the chair should lean back no more than 15°
from the vertical starting point.
- The chair seat should slope downward no more than 10°
from the horizontal starting point.
- Use an adjustable footrest if your feet do not rest comfortably
on the floor when the chair is adjusted to these dimensions.
- Your thighs should remain horizontal or sloped slightly
downward when you are seated in the chair.
General
- When your hands hang loosely at your side, your wrist
is in a flat and neutral position. Try to maintain this position when you
are operating your keyboard.
- Sharp edges should never come into contact with your
wrists. A padded wrist rest may help.
RELAX!
- Use the least amount of pressure that you possibly can
on your keys.
- Avoid drastic changes to your work station. Use the guidelines
above as suggestions to gradually adjust your work area until it is comfortable
for YOU!
David Curd, M.S. & William Etchison, M.S.
Columbus, Georgia
Adopted from Anonymous, IBM, 1973, ANSI Standards
